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<META=20
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<META=20
content=3D"0330 Geochemical cycles (1030), 0489 Trace element cycling =
(4875), 1050 Marine geochemistry (4835, 4845, 4850), 4217 Coastal =
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<H3><A href=3D"http://www.adsabs.harvard.edu/">SAO/NASA ADS</A> <A=20
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      <TD align=3Dleft><STRONG>=C2=B7 <A=20
        =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?return_req=3Dno=
_params&amp;arxiv_sel=3DALL&amp;db_key=3DPHY&amp;text=3DPrevious%20work%2=
0in%20Waquoit%20Bay,%20Massachusetts%20%28USA%29,%20has%20found%20high%0a=
concentrations%20of%20dissolved%20mercury%20%28Hg%29%20in%20bay%20water%2=
0%20and%20implicated%0agroundwater%20as%20a%20potentially%20important%20s=
ource%20of%20this%20toxic%20metal%20to%0athat%20coastal%20ecosystem%20%28=
Bone%20et%20al.,%202007%29.%20%20On-going%20research%20is%0atesting%20thi=
s%20hypothesis%20by%20examining%20the%20spatial%20distribution%20and%0ate=
mporal%20variability%20of%20Hg%20within%20the%20subterranean%20estuary,%2=
0the%20open%0awater%20of%20Waquoit%20Bay,%20and%20in%20selected%20water%2=
0bodies%20elsewhere%20on%20Cape%0aCod.%20%20Survey%20sampling%20indicated=
%20that%20Waquoit%20Bay%20was%20unusually%20elevated%0ain%20total%20disso=
lved%20Hg%20concentration%20when%20compared%20to%20Vineyard%20Sound,%0afr=
esh%20ponds%20within%20%20its%20watershed%20and%20nearby%20tidal%20salt%2=
0ponds.%20%20This%0asuggests%20that%20groundwater%20and%20diffusion%20fro=
m%20sediments%20are%20key%20sources%0aof%20Hg%20to%20Bay%20waters.%20%20W=
atershed%20Hg%20transfer%20efficiencies,%20calculated%20by%0acomparing%20=
rain%20fluxes%20measured%20at%20the%20Cape%20Cod%20National%20Seashore%20=
Coastal%0aLab%20%28MA01%29%20with%20groundwater%20fluxes%20at%20the%20hea=
d%20of%20Waquoit%20Bay,%20are%0atypical%20of%20other%20temperate%20system=
s%20but%20lower%20than%20those%20estimated%0apreviously%20for%20this%20si=
te.%20Furthermore,%20while%20the%20total%20Hg%20concentrations%0aof%20loc=
al%20sands%20and%20soils%20from%20around%20Cape%20Cod%20are%20often%20ver=
y%20small%20and%0astrongly%20a%20function%20of%20organic%20carbon%20%28as=
%20determined%20by%20LOI%29,%20the%0apartition%20coefficients%20%28Kd%29%=
20were%20not%20unusually%20low.%20%20This%20potentially%0acontradicts%20o=
ur%20hypothesis%20that%20the%20cause%20of%20high%20Hg%20concentrations%20=
in%0athe%20Bay%20are%20the%20result%20of%20little%20retention%20of%20Hg%2=
0within%20the%20watershed%0acompared%20to%20other%20temperate%20systems.%=
20In%20addition%20to%20total%20Hg%20studies,%0amonomethyl%20Hg%20%28MMHg%=
29%20fluxes%20into%20the%20Bay%20with%20advecting%20groundwater%20are%0ab=
eing%20%20determined.%20%20The%20flux%20with%20groundwater%20will%20be%20=
compared%20to%20the%0aflux%20of%20mmHg%20generated%20in%20surficial%20sed=
iments%20%20of%20the%20central%20bay,%20less%0aaffected%20by%20groundwate=
r,%20and%20released%20via%20diffusion%20and/or%20tidal%0apumping.%0a+0330=
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y%20Sources%20and%20Species%20in%20Waquoit%20Bay%20and%20Other%20Cape%20C=
od%20Massachusetts%20Water%20Bodies">Find=20
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        settings below</A>)</STRONG></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
  <DT><STRONG>=C2=B7 <A=20
  =
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ibcode=3D2008AGUFM.B13C0460A">Reads=20
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  <DT>=C2=B7=20
  <DT><STRONG>=C2=B7 <A=20
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<TABLE>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Title:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft>Mercury Sources and Species in Waquoit =
Bay and=20
      Other Cape Cod Massachusetts Water Bodies</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Authors:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft><A=20
      =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/author_form?author=3DAbbott,+A&=
amp;fullauthor=3DAbbott,%20A.%20N.&amp;charset=3DUTF-8&amp;db_key=3DPHY">=
Abbott,&nbsp;A.&nbsp;N.</A>;=20
      <A=20
      =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/author_form?author=3DLamborg,+C=
&amp;fullauthor=3DLamborg,%20C.&amp;charset=3DUTF-8&amp;db_key=3DPHY">Lam=
borg,&nbsp;C.</A>;=20
      <A=20
      =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/author_form?author=3DMartin,+W&=
amp;fullauthor=3DMartin,%20W.&amp;charset=3DUTF-8&amp;db_key=3DPHY">Marti=
n,&nbsp;W.</A>;=20
      <A=20
      =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/author_form?author=3DCharette,+=
M&amp;fullauthor=3DCharette,%20M.&amp;charset=3DUTF-8&amp;db_key=3DPHY">C=
harette,&nbsp;M.</A>;=20
      <A=20
      =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/author_form?author=3DBone,+S&am=
p;fullauthor=3DBone,%20S.&amp;charset=3DUTF-8&amp;db_key=3DPHY">Bone,&nbs=
p;S.</A>;=20
      <A=20
      =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/author_form?author=3DBothner,+M=
&amp;fullauthor=3DBothner,%20M.&amp;charset=3DUTF-8&amp;db_key=3DPHY">Bot=
hner,&nbsp;M.</A>;=20
      <A=20
      =
href=3D"http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/author_form?author=3DDrevnick,+=
P&amp;fullauthor=3DDrevnick,%20P.&amp;charset=3DUTF-8&amp;db_key=3DPHY">D=
revnick,&nbsp;P.</A></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Affiliation:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft>AA(Hobart and William Smith Colleges, =
Pultney=20
      Street, Geneva, NY 14456, United States ; <EMAIL>
      <SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
type=3Dtext/javascript>document.write(mkemail("abbotta312","","yahoo","co=
m"));</SCRIPT>
      </EMAIL>), AB(Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Water Street, =
Woods=20
      Hole, MA 02543, United States ; <EMAIL>
      <SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
type=3Dtext/javascript>document.write(mkemail("clamborg","","whoi","edu")=
);</SCRIPT>
      </EMAIL>), AC(Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Water Street, =
Woods=20
      Hole, MA 02543, United States ; <EMAIL>
      <SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
type=3Dtext/javascript>document.write(mkemail("wmartin","","whoi","edu"))=
;</SCRIPT>
      </EMAIL>), AD(Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Water Street, =
Woods=20
      Hole, MA 02543, United States ; <EMAIL>
      <SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
type=3Dtext/javascript>document.write(mkemail("mcharette","","whoi","edu"=
));</SCRIPT>
      </EMAIL>), AE(University of California, Berkeley, UC Berkeley, =
Berkeley,=20
      CA 94720, United States ; <EMAIL>
      <SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
type=3Dtext/javascript>document.write(mkemail("shbone","","gmail","com"))=
;</SCRIPT>
      </EMAIL>), AF(U.S. Geological Survey, Woods Hole Science Center, =
Woods=20
      Hole, MA 02543, United States ; <EMAIL>
      <SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
type=3Dtext/javascript>document.write(mkemail("mbothner","","usgs","gov")=
);</SCRIPT>
      </EMAIL>), AG(Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Water Street, =
Woods=20
      Hole, MA 02543, United States ; <EMAIL>
      <SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
type=3Dtext/javascript>document.write(mkemail("pdrevnick","","whoi","edu"=
));</SCRIPT>
      </EMAIL>)</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Publication:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft>American Geophysical Union, Fall =
Meeting 2008,=20
      abstract #B13C-0460</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Publication Date:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft>12/2008</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Origin:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft><A =
href=3D"http://www.agu.org/">AGU</A></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>AGU Keywords:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft>0330 Geochemical cycles (1030), 0489 =
Trace=20
      element cycling (4875), 1050 Marine geochemistry (4835, 4845, =
4850), 4217=20
      Coastal processes, 4825 Geochemistry</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Abstract Copyright:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft>(c) 2008: American Geophysical =
Union</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop noWrap align=3Dleft><B>Bibliographic Code:</B></TD>
    <TD><BR></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop =
align=3Dleft>2008AGUFM.B13C0460A</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<H3 align=3Dcenter>Abstract</H3>Previous work in Waquoit Bay, =
Massachusetts (USA),=20
has found high concentrations of dissolved mercury (Hg) in bay water and =

implicated groundwater as a potentially important source of this toxic =
metal to=20
that coastal ecosystem (Bone et al., 2007). On-going research is testing =
this=20
hypothesis by examining the spatial distribution and temporal =
variability of Hg=20
within the subterranean estuary, the open water of Waquoit Bay, and in =
selected=20
water bodies elsewhere on Cape Cod. Survey sampling indicated that =
Waquoit Bay=20
was unusually elevated in total dissolved Hg concentration when compared =
to=20
Vineyard Sound, fresh ponds within its watershed and nearby tidal salt =
ponds.=20
This suggests that groundwater and diffusion from sediments are key =
sources of=20
Hg to Bay waters. Watershed Hg transfer efficiencies, calculated by =
comparing=20
rain fluxes measured at the Cape Cod National Seashore Coastal Lab =
(MA01) with=20
groundwater fluxes at the head of Waquoit Bay, are typical of other =
temperate=20
systems but lower than those estimated previously for this site. =
Furthermore,=20
while the total Hg concentrations of local sands and soils from around =
Cape Cod=20
are often very small and strongly a function of organic carbon (as =
determined by=20
LOI), the partition coefficients (Kd) were not unusually low. This =
potentially=20
contradicts our hypothesis that the cause of high Hg concentrations in =
the Bay=20
are the result of little retention of Hg within the watershed compared =
to other=20
temperate systems. In addition to total Hg studies, monomethyl Hg (MMHg) =
fluxes=20
into the Bay with advecting groundwater are being determined. The flux =
with=20
groundwater will be compared to the flux of mmHg generated in surficial=20
sediments of the central bay, less affected by groundwater, and released =
via=20
diffusion and/or tidal pumping.=20
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